Explanation
Topic, Conclusion, and Transition Sentences On the Standardized Tests, many writing questions test your ability to recognize the main idea of a paragraph, how ideas are connected, and how sentences logically support one another. 1. Topic Sentences A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph. It tells the reader what the paragraph will discuss and what the central focus will be. It usually appears at or near the beginning of a paragraph. Digital SAT Tip: The correct topic sentence usually matches all the details in the paragraph, is broad enough to cover the paragraph, but not too broad or unrelated. Better Version: Advanced vocabulary questions on the Digital SAT often require students to rely on contextual analysis rather than memorization. 2. Conclusion Sentences A conclusion sentence summarizes the paragraph, reinforces the main idea, or explains the significance of the discussion. It usually appears at the end of a paragraph. Digital SAT Tip: The correct conclusion sentence logically follows the paragraph, avoids introducing completely new ideas, and reinforces the paragraph's focus. 3. Transition Sentences A transition sentence connects ideas smoothly between sentences, paragraphs, or sections. They show relationships between ideas, improve organization, and create smoother flow. Addition: furthermore, moreover, additionally Contrast: however, nevertheless, although Cause & Effect: therefore, consequently, as a result Example: for example, for instance…